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Tests are a standard part of modern medicine. We willingly screen our blood, urine, vision, and hearing, and submit to a host of other exams with names so complicated that we can only refer to them by their initials: PET, ECG, CT, and MRI. Genetic tests of our risks for disease are the latest trend in medicine, touted as an approach to informed and targeted treatment. They offer hope for some, but also raise medical, ethical, and psychological concerns for many including when genetic information is worth having. To Test or Not to Test arms readers with questions that should be considered before they pursue genetic screening. Am I at higher risk for a disorder? Can genetic testing give me useful information? Is the timing right for testing? Do the benefits of having the genetic information outweigh the problems that testing can bring? Determining the answers to these questions is no easy task. In this highly readable book, Doris Teichler Zallen provides a template that can guide individuals and families through the decision-making process and offers additional resources where they can gain more information. She shares interviews with genetic specialists, doctors, and researchers, as well as the personal stories of nearly 100 people who have faced genetic-testing decisions. Her examples focus on genetic testing for four types of illnesses: breast/ovarian cancer (different disorders but closely connected), colon cancer, late-onset Alzheimer's disease, and hereditary hemochromatosis. From the more common diseases to the rare hereditary conditions, we learn what genetic screening is all about and what it can tell us about our risks. Given that we are now bombarded with ads in magazines and on television hawking the importance of pursuing genetic-testing, it is critical that we approach this tough issue with an arsenal of good information. To Test or Not to Test is an essential consumer tool-kit for the genetic decision-making process.
Genetic screening. --- Genetic disorders --- Congenital diseases --- Disorders, Genetic --- Disorders, Inherited --- Genetic diseases --- Hereditary diseases --- Inherited diseases --- Diseases --- Medical genetics --- Human chromosome abnormalities --- Medical screening --- Risk factors. --- Diagnosis
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Rather than being a conventional history, this book transmits the essence of the ideas and the people involved and how they interacted in advancing, and sometimes retarding, the field - from the origins of human genetics through the contributions of Darwin, Mendel, and other giants, from the identification of the first human chromosome abnormalities and up through the completion of the Human Genome project.
Medical genetics --- Clinical genetics --- Diseases --- Heredity of disease --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Genetic disorders --- History. --- Genetic aspects --- Genetics, Medical --- History, Modern 1601-. --- history.
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Scholars discuss the genetic modification of embryonic cells from the viewpoints of traditional Jewish and Christian teaching, considering both the possible therapeutic benefits of this technology and moral concerns about its implementation.
Medical genetics --- Genetic engineering --- Religious aspects --- Judaism. --- Christianity. --- Designed genetic change --- Engineering, Genetic --- Gene splicing --- Genetic intervention --- Genetic surgery --- Clinical genetics --- Diseases --- Heredity of disease --- Genetic aspects --- Genetic recombination --- Biotechnology --- Transgenic organisms --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Genetic disorders --- PHILOSOPHY/Ethics & Bioethics --- Bioethics. --- Genetic Engineering --- Germ Cells. --- Religion and Medicine. --- ethics.
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When Phebe Hedges, a woman in East Hampton, New York, walked into the sea in 1806, she made visible the historical experience of a family affected by the dreaded disorder of movement, mind, and mood her neighbors called St.Vitus's dance. Doctors later spoke of Huntington's chorea, and today it is known as Huntington's disease. This book is the first history of Huntington's in America. Starting with the life of Phebe Hedges, Alice Wexler uses Huntington's as a lens to explore the changing meanings of heredity, disability, stigma, and medical knowledge among ordinary people as well as scientists and physicians. She addresses these themes through three overlapping stories: the lives of a nineteenth-century family once said to "belong to the disease"; the emergence of Huntington's chorea as a clinical entity; and the early-twentieth-century transformation of this disorder into a cautionary eugenics tale. In our own era of expanding genetic technologies, this history offers insights into the social contexts of medical and scientific knowledge, as well as the legacy of eugenics in shaping both the knowledge and the lived experience of this disease.
Huntington's chorea --- Chronic progressive chorea --- Chronic progressive hereditary chorea --- Degenerative chorea --- HC (Disease) --- HD (Disease) --- Hereditary chorea --- Huntington chorea --- Huntington chronic progressive hereditary chorea --- Huntington disease --- Lund-Huntington chorea --- Microcellular striatal syndrome --- Progressive hereditary chorea, Chronic --- Chorea --- Dementia --- Genetic disorders --- Nervous system --- History --- Degeneration --- Hedges, Phebe, --- Huntington, George, --- Muncey, E. B. --- Muncey, Elizabeth B. --- Tillinghast, Phebe,
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Neurocutaneous diseases are a wide group of conditions that affect the nervous system but appear as lesions of the skin. Some of the more common entities have variable forms of expression that can confuse the diagnosis; for the rare conditions it is difficult to find descriptions in the literature. Recent insights into their cellular, biochemical and molecular genetic bases have shown the essential need for a new nosology and updated genotype-phenotype correlations. The book provides an authoritative source of knowledge about these difficult problems and bridges the gap between clinical recognition and the new molecular medicine. The editors, distinguished clinicians and geneticists, assembled an internationally renowned group of collaborators, many of them the experts who first described a particular disorder or established its present accepted definition. They have written a practical, comprehensive guide to the recognition, investigation and management of more than 60 recognised phakomatoses.
Medicine & Public Health. --- Neurology. --- Pediatrics. --- Human Genetics. --- Neurosurgery. --- Orthopedics. --- Dermatology. --- Medicine. --- Human genetics. --- Médecine --- Génétique humaine --- Dermatologie --- Neurologie --- Orthopédie --- Pédiatrie --- Neurocutaneous disorders. --- Skin -- Diseases. --- Neurocutaneous Syndromes --- Hamartoma --- Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary --- Hemangioma --- Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue --- Ectodermal Dysplasia --- Neoplasms --- Nervous System Diseases --- Genetic Diseases, Inborn --- Diseases --- Skin Abnormalities --- Abnormalities, Multiple --- Skin Diseases, Genetic --- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities --- Neoplasms by Histologic Type --- Congenital Abnormalities --- Skin Diseases --- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases --- Neurology --- Dermatology --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Phakomatoses. --- Dermatoneurosis --- Neurodermatitis --- Phacomatoses --- Genetic disorders --- Multiple tumors --- Neurocutaneous disorders --- Nervous system --- Skin --- Orthopaedics --- Orthopedia --- Surgery --- Nerves --- Neurosurgery --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Children --- Genetics --- Heredity, Human --- Human biology --- Physical anthropology --- Neuropsychiatry --- Health and hygiene --- Neurology .
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A fully revised edition of a volume written by the world's leading authorities on this subject. It discusses how the evolution of humans and their pathogens have generated important medical issues, covering both infectious and degenerative diseases. It presents important ideas that are not yet sufficiently appreciated in the medical community.
Disease. --- Diseases. --- Evolution, Molecular. --- Health. --- Human evolution. --- Medical genetics. --- Human evolution --- Diseases --- Evolution, Molecular --- Disease --- Health --- Population Characteristics --- Biological Evolution --- Pathologic Processes --- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms --- Health Care --- Genetic Processes --- Biological Processes --- Biological Phenomena --- Genetic Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Pathology --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Genetic Concepts --- Genetic Phenomenon --- Genetic Process --- Concept, Genetic --- Concepts, Genetic --- Genetic Concept --- Phenomena, Genetic --- Phenomenon, Genetic --- Process, Genetic --- Processes, Genetic --- Molecular Biology --- Biologic Phenomena --- Biological Phenomenon --- Biological Process --- Phenomena, Biological --- Phenomena, Biologic --- Phenomenon, Biological --- Process, Biological --- Processes, Biological --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Symptoms and General Pathology --- Pathological Processes --- Processes, Pathologic --- Processes, Pathological --- Evolution, Biological --- Sociobiology --- Population Heterogeneity --- Population Statistics --- Characteristic, Population --- Characteristics, Population --- Heterogeneity, Population --- Population Characteristic --- Statistics, Population --- Genetic Evolution --- Molecular Evolution --- Evolution, Genetic --- Directed Molecular Evolution --- Human beings --- Illness --- Illnesses --- Morbidity --- Sickness --- Sicknesses --- Epidemiology --- Sick --- Evolution (Biology) --- Physical anthropology --- Evolutionary psychology --- Clinical genetics --- Heredity of disease --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Genetic disorders --- Origin --- Genetic aspects --- Aetiology --- Etiology --- Causes and theories of causation.
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